1840 Public-Domain Edition

The Book of Jasher

About this book

This is one of the apocryphal Books of Jasher. There are several (as many as five) separate works by this title, all composed much later than Biblical times. This particular one is a translation of a Hebrew book printed in 1613. Sepir Ha Yasher, the Hebrew title of this book, means the ‘Book of the Upright,’ or ‘the Upright or Correct Record.’ This title was misread as ‘Jasher,’ and at some point Jasher was treated as a proper name; however, the pronoun ‘the’ (Hebrew ‘ha’) never precedes proper names.

This text covers much of the same ground as the traditional Mosaic books of the Bible, from the creation of the world to the death of Moses, albeit with several minor variations.

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Chapter 73 of 91

Chapter 73

21. At that time that the war and the siege were against Cush, Moses fled from Egypt from Pharaoh who sought to kill him for having slain the Egyptian.

22. And Moses was eighteen years old when he fled from Egypt from the presence of Pharaoh, and he fled and escaped to the camp of Kikianus, which at that time was besieging Cush.

23. And Moses was nine years in the camp of king Kikianus of Cush, all the time that they were besieging Cush, and Moses went out and came in with them.

24. And the king and princes and all the fighting men loved Moses, for he was great and worthy, his stature was like a noble lion, his face was like the sun, and his strength was like that of a lion, and he was counsellor to the king.

25. And at the end of nine years Kikianus was seized by a mortal disease, and his illness prevailed over him and he died on the seventh day.

26. So his servants embalmed him, and carried him, and buried him opposite the city gate to the north of the land of Egypt.

27. And they built over him an elegant strong and high building, and they placed great stones below.

28. And upon those stones the king's scribes engraved all the might of their king Kikianus and all his battles he fought; behold, they are written there at this day.

29. Now after the death of king Kikianus of Cush it grieved his men and troops greatly on account of the war.

30. So they said to one another, give us counsel what we should do at this time, as we have resided in the wilderness nine years away from our homes.

31. If we say, we will fight against the city, many of us will fall wounded or killed, and if we remain here in the siege we shall also die.

32. For now all the kings of Aram and of the children of the east will hear that our king is dead, and they will attack us suddenly in a hostile manner, and they will fight against us and leave no remnant of us.

33. Now therefore let us go and make a king over us, and let us remain in the siege until the city is delivered up to us.

34. And they wished to choose on that day a man for king from the army of Kikianus, and they found no object of their choice like Moses to reign over them.

35. And they hastened and stripped off the garments of each man and cast them upon the ground, and they made a great heap and placed Moses thereon.

36. And they rose up and blew trumpets and called out before him, and said, may the king live, may the king live!

37. And all the people and nobles swore unto him to give him for a wife queen Adoniah, the Cushite, wife of Kikianus, and they made Moses king over them on that day.

38. And all the people of Cush issued a proclamation on that day, saying, every man must give something to Moses of what is in his possession.

39. And they spread out a sheet upon the heap, and every man cast into it something of what he had, one a gold ear ring and the other a coin.

40. Also of onyx stones, bdellium, pearls and marble did the children of Cush cast unto Moses upon the heap, also silver and gold in great abundance.

41. And Moses took all the silver and gold, all the vessels, and the bdellium and onyx stones, which all the children of Cush had given to him, and he placed them amongst his treasures.

42. And Moses reigned over the children of Cush on that day, in the place of king Kikianus of Cush.

1. IN the fifty fifth year of the reign of Pharaoh king of Egypt, that is in the hundred and fifty seventh year of the Israelites going down into Egypt, reigned Moses in Cush.

2. Moses was twenty seven years old when he began to reign over Cush, and forty years did he reign.

3. And the Lord granted Moses favor and grace in the eyes of all the children of Cush, and the children of Cush loved him exceedingly; so Moses was favored by the Lord and by men.

4. And in the seventh day of his reign, all the children of Cush assembled and came before Moses and bowed down to him to the ground.

5. And all the children spoke together in the presence of the king, saying: Give us counsel that we may see what is to be done to this city.

6. For it is now nine years that we have been besieging round about the city, and have not seen our children and our wives.

7. So the king answered them, saying: If you will hearken to my voice in all that I shall command you, then will the Lord give the city into our hands and we shall subdue it.

8. For if we fight against them as in the former battle, which we had with them before the death of Kikianus, many of us will fall down wounded as before.

9. Now therefore, behold, here is counsel for you in this matter; if 159 . you will hearken to my voice, then the city will be delivered into our hands.

10. So all the forces answered the king, saying, all that our lord shall command that will we do.

11. And Moses said unto them: Pass through and proclaim a voice in the whole camp unto all the people, saying:

12. Thus says the king, go into the forest and bring with you of the young ones of the stork, each man a young one in his hand.

13. And any person transgressing the word of the king, who shall not bring with him a young one, he shall die, and the king will take all belonging to him.

14. And when you shall bring them they shall be in your keeping, you shall rear them until they grow up, and you shall teach them to dart upon, as is the way of the young ones of the hawk.

15. So all the children of Cush heard the words of Moses, and they rose up and caused a proclamation to be issued throughout the camp, saying:

16. Unto you, all the children of Cush, the king's order is that you go all together to the forest and catch there the young storks each man his young one in his hand, and you shall bring them home.

17. And any person violating the order of the king shall die, and the king will take all that belongs to him.

18. And all the people did so, and they went out to the wood and they climbed the fir trees and caught, each man a young one in his hand, all the young of the storks, and they brought them into the desert and reared them by order of the king, and they taught them to dart upon, similar, to the young hawks.

19. And after the young storks were reared, the king ordered them to be hungered for three days, and all the people did so.

20. And on the third day, the king said unto them: Strengthen yourselves and become valiant men, and put on each man his armour and gird on his sword upon him, and ride each man his horse and take each his young stork in his hand.

21. And we will rise up and fight against the city at the place where the serpents are; and all the people did as the king ordered.

22. And they took each man his young one in his hand, and they went away, and when they came to the place of the serpents, the king said to them, send forth each man his young stork upon the serpents.

23. And they sent forth each man his young stork at the king's order, and the young storks ran upon the serpents and they devoured them all and destroyed them out of that place.

24. And when the king and people had seen that all the serpents were destroyed in that place, all the people set up a great shout.

25. And they approached and fought against the city and took it and subdued it, and they entered the city.

26. And there died on that day one thousand and one hundred men of the people of the city, all that inhabited the city, but of the people besieging not one died.

27. So all the children of Cush went each to his home, to his wife and children and to all belonging to him.

28. And Balaam the magician, when he saw that the city was taken, opened the gate and he and his two sons and eight brothers fled and returned to Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt.

29. They are the sorcerers and magicians mentioned in the Book of the Law, standing against Moses when the Lord brought the plagues upon Egypt.

30. So Moses took the city by his wisdom, and the children of Cush placed him on the throne instead of king Kikianus of Cush.

31. And they placed the royal crown upon his head, and they gave him for a wife Adoniah, the Cushite queen, the forme r wife of Kikianus.

32. And Moses feared the Lord God of his fathers, so that he came not to her, nor did he turn his eyes to her.

33. For Moses remembered how Abraham had made his servant Eliezer swear, saying unto him, thou shalt not take a woman from the daughters of Canaan for my son Isaac.

34. Also what Isaac did when Jacob had fled from his brother, when he commanded him, saying, thou shalt not take a wife from the daughters of Canaan, nor make alliance with any of the children of Ham.

35. For the Lord our God gave Ham the son of Noah, and his children and all his seed, as slaves to the children of Shem and to the children of Japheth, and unto their seed after them for slaves, forever.

36. Therefore Moses turned not his heart nor his eyes to the wife of Kikianus all the days that he reigned over Cush.

37. And Moses feared the Lord his God all his life, and Moses walked before the Lord in truth with all his heart and soul, he turned not from the right way all the days of his life; he declined not from the way either to the right or to the left, in which Abraham, Isaac and Jacob had walked.

38. And Moses strengthened himself in the kingdom of the children of Cush, and he guided the children of Cush with his usual wisdom, and Moses prospered in his kingdom.

39. At that time Aram and the children of the east heard that king Kikianus of Cush, had died. So Aram and the children of the east rebelled against Cush in those days.

40. And Moses gathered all the children of Cush, a people very mighty, about thirty thousand men, and he went forth to fight against Aram and the children of the east.

41. And they

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Joshua 10:13 (KJV)“Is not this written in the book of Jasher?”2 Samuel 1:18 (KJV)“Behold, it is written in the book of Jasher.”

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